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| Registros recuperados: 204 | |
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| Spehar,Carlos Roberto; Santos,Roberto Lorena de Barros. |
| Twenty six breeding lines, selected from individual plant progenies of hybrids among varieties Amarilla de Marangani, Blanca de Junín, Chewecca, Faro 4, Improved Baer, Kancolla, Real, and Salares-Roja, had their agronomic characters evaluated, in Planaltina, DF, Brazil (15º36'S and 47º12'W), 1,000 masl, in randomized complete blocks, on a Ferralsol, previously limed and fertilized. Grain yield was positively associated with plant height, inflorescence length and diameter, and plant cycle. Genetic gain can be attained by selection based in these characters for commercial production of quinoa in tropical regions. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Chenopodium quinoa; Breeding line; Selection; Yield; Cerrado. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2005000600012 |
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| Silva,Marcelo de Almeida; Soares,Rogério Augusto Bremm; Landell,Marcos Guimarães de Andrade; Campana,Mário Pércio. |
| Water deficit is one of the major factors limiting the production of sugarcane, especially in areas where there is a prolonged period of water deficiency, such as the West Central Brazilian region. One way to overcome this problem is to cultivate resistant or tolerant varieties. An experiment was set up at the Jalles Machado Sugar Mill, located near Goianésia, Goiás State, Brazil, to evaluate agronomic performance of several sugarcane families. A comparative analysis was carried out among the families under two irrigation regimes, one under regular environmental conditions and another under monthly irrigations during the period of water deficiency. Evaluated families consisted of 25 progenies planted in a factorial design with three replications with 20... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Selection; Water deficit; Irrigation; Brix. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052008000300014 |
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| Roussel, Sabine; Bisch, T; Lachambre, S; Boudry, Pierre; Gervois, Jl; Lambert, Christophe; Huchette, S; Day, R. |
| Domestication of Haliotis tuberculata has only recently begun. During the process, we expect that behavioural and physiological traits may evolve to become more adapted to their captive environment. These modifications may result from intentional selection of production traits or unconscious and unintentional selection due to conditions experienced in the farm environment. To study this process at the earliest stage, the progeny of 3 different broodstocks obtained from wild parents, selected farmed abalone and randomly sampled farmed abalone, were studied. After rearing for 16 mo in separate tanks, offspring from the 3 progenies were placed together in sea cages at the same density. After 3 yr, behavioural traits were studied, and the immune status after a... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Predation; Hiding behaviour; Haliotis tuberculata; Domestication; Selection; Captive; Abalone. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00487/59841/62989.pdf |
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| Lapegue, Sylvie; Bedier, Edouard; Goyard, Emmanuel; Degremont, Lionel; Baud, Jean-pierre; Gerard, Andre; Goulletquer, Philippe; Boudry, Pierre. |
| Two oyster species are currently present along the French coasts : the indigenous European flat oyster (Ostrea edulis), and the Pacific cupped oyster (Crassostrea gigas), that has been introduced from Japan since the beginning of the 70ies. The flat oyster successively suffered from two protozoan diseases during the 60ies and its production decreased from 20 000 tons/year by that time to 1 500 tons/year nowadays. Consequently, the oyster production is principally (99%) based upon the Pacific oyster species with approximately 150 000 tons/year among which 90% are grown from the natural spat. However, the hatchery production of this species is developing and was estimated to 400 to 800 millions spat in 2002. Moreover, strengthened relationships between... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Growth; Selection; Genetic breeding; Genetic; Ostrea edulis; Crassostrea gigas; Oysters; Croissance; Sélection; Amélioration génétique; Génétique; Ostrea edulis; Crassostrea gigas; Huîtres. |
| Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2003/acte-3491.pdf |
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| Joksimovic,Aleksandar; Jezdimirovic,Marko; Smajic,Miroslav; Stankovic,Daniel; Popovic,Stevo; Tomic,Bogdan. |
| The aim of the present study was to determine biochemical profile of youth national soccer teams and to compare the values of nine biochemical parameters between three Serbian youth national teams (under 14, 15 and 16 years old), as well as between soccer players and non-athletes. Eighty young soccer players and thirty non-athletes participated in the study. Nine biochemical parameters (glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, urea, creatinine, total bilirubin, AST (SGOT), ALT (SGPT), iron) were measured. In order to determine the significance of differences between the groups on a multivariate level a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was administered, and to test the differences between the groups on an univariate level a univariate analysis of... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Biochemical parameters; Selection; Differences; Youth soccer. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022015000200013 |
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| Bonilha,Eduardo Figueiredo Martins; Branco,Renata Helena; Bonilha,Sarah Figueiredo Martins; Araújo,Fabiana Lana de; Cyrillo,Joslaine Noely dos Santos Gonçalves; Magnani,Elaine. |
| Empty body and carcass chemical composition were determined in 67 Nellore bulls from Selection Nellore (NeS) and Control Nellore (NeC) herds of an animal breeding program for growth, slaughtered at 570 days of average age, after 100 days of feedlot. Selection Nellore animals had, respectively, 360 and 430 kg of initial and slaughter body weight, and NeC animals had 318 and 373 kg for the same traits. Animals were slaughtered and empty body composition was determined by chemical analysis of the components blood, hide, head and feet, viscera and carcass. Tissue deposition rates and gain chemical composition were also determined based on gains estimated by comparative slaughter technique. Significant differences were detected between NeS and NeC animals for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Efficiency; Fat; Protein; Selection; Weight gain. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000400175 |
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| Rufini,Márcia; Oliveira,Dâmiany Pádua; Trochmann,André; Soares,Bruno Lima; Andrade,Messias José Bastos de; Moreira,Fatima Maria de Souza. |
| ABSTRACT: Optimization of symbiosis between nitrogen-fixing bacteria and legumes has been extensively studied, seeking agricultural sustainability. To evaluate the symbiotic efficiency of nitrogen-fixing bacterial strains belonging to the Bradyrhizobium genus with pigeon pea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.) cv. Fava-Larga, experiments were conducted in Leonard jars (axenic conditions), pots with soil, and in the field. Ten strains were tested in Leonard jars, and three strains, in addition to BR 29, were selected according to their ability to promote the growth of pigeon pea, for further tests in pots with different soil types (Inceptsol and Oxisol) and in the field (Oxisol). Treatments were compared with strains BR 2003 and BR 2801 (approved as inoculants for... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cajanus cajan; Inoculant; Biological nitrogen fixation; Selection. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-06832016000100432 |
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| Ribeiro,Claudia SC; Soares,Renato S; Gomes,Lucas M; Coelho,Lucas GF; Reifschneider,Francisco JB. |
| ABSTRACT Few Calabrian pepper cultivars (C. annuum and C. baccatum) are available in the Brazilian market, and among these, only BRS Mari (C. baccatum) was developed in Brazil, by Embrapa. This work aimed to report on the introduction of germplasm in a sui generis way and the initial results of Calabrian pepper breeding at Embrapa Vegetables. Original population was obtained through separation of seeds found in dehydrated Calabrian pepper flakes imported from India. The breeding method was individual selection of plants with progeny test and three generations of selection and self-pollination were advanced. Ten plants were obtained from the original seeds, which were self-pollinated and originated 87 S1 plants. Out of these, seeds of 73 S1 plants were... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Capsicum annuum; Selection; Pepper flakes; Pepperoncino.. |
| Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362017000200195 |
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| Laske,Carlos Henrique; Teixeira,Bruno Borges Machado; Dionello,Nelson José Laurino; Cardoso,Fernando Flores. |
| The objectives of this study were to define breeding objectives and derive economic weights for production traits in family-based beef cattle systems, assess the sensitivity of these weights to changes in market and husbandry indicators and estimate the expected genetic changes in the selection criteria proposed. Based on data from the production systems, farms revenues and expenses, obtained from interviews and meetings with producers, a bioeconomic model was derived, relating biological traits of animals with the financial result of the production system based on calf-crop, selling male calves and culling cows for finishing. Traits considered in the model as breeding goals were weaning rate, weaning weight and cow weight. The economic weights, obtained... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Breeding objectives; Economic weights; Selection; Smallholders. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982012000200010 |
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| RASEIRA,MARIA DO CARMO BASSOLS; SCARANARI,CIRO; FRANZON,RODRIGO CEZAR; FELDBERG,NELSON PIRES; NAKASU,BONIFÁCIO HIDEYUKI. |
| ABSTRACT In recent years, platycarpa peaches have reached high prices due to their good acceptance in the international market. However, the great majority of the released varieties are high chill and do not adapt to Brazilian conditions except on a few microclimes of high altitudes. The cultivar BRS Mandinho is the first peach cultivar of the botanical variety platicarpa, released in Brazil and adapted to subtropical conditions. The plants are vigorous and, in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, the blooming occurs on the second half of July. The fruits are sweet and ripe in November with an average weight of 55.3 g. |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Breeding; Selection; Prunus persica var. platycarpa. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000300804 |
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| Cargnin, Adeliano. |
| Canonical correlation analysis allows conclusions to be drawn about the occurrence and magnitude of associations between two groups of characteristics. This study estimated the magnitude of association and interdependence between two trait groups of clones of two varieties of Vitis vinifera grapes. The study was based on the mean data of eight characteristics from two experiments to test the performance of these clones: the first experiment provided data from seven clones of Cabernet Sauvignon, which evaluated in the northern San Joaquin Valley, California, United States, and the second data set was from six clones of the Chardonnay variety, which were evaluated in the Napa Valley, California, United States. The canonical correlations among the two... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Multivariate analysis; Variety; Selection; Clones.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42619 |
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| Cargnin, Adeliano. |
| Canonical correlation analysis allows conclusions to be drawn about the occurrence and magnitude of associations between two groups of characteristics. This study estimated the magnitude of association and interdependence between two trait groups of clones of two varieties of Vitis vinifera grapes. The study was based on the mean data of eight characteristics from two experiments to test the performance of these clones: the first experiment provided data from seven clones of Cabernet Sauvignon, which evaluated in the northern San Joaquin Valley, California, United States, and the second data set was from six clones of the Chardonnay variety, which were evaluated in the Napa Valley, California, United States. The canonical correlations among the two... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Vitis vinifera; Multivariate analysis; Variety; Selection; Clones.. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/42619 |
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| Nascimento, Ildon Rodrigues; UFT; Maluf, Wilson Roberto; Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA; Golçalves, Luciano Donizete; Empresa de Pesquisa Agropecuária de Minas Gerais - EPAMIG; Faria, Marcos Ventura; Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste - UNICENTRO; Resende, Juliano Tadeu Vilela de; Universidade Estadual do Centro-Oeste - UNICENTRO; Nogueira, Douglas Willian; Universidade Federal de Lavras - UFLA. |
| O trabalho teve como objetivo gerar informações sobre a capacidade combinatória de linhagens de pimentão por meio da análise dialélica multivariada. Foram utilizadas 13 linhagens de pimentão previamente selecionadas com base na reação ao mosaico amarelo do pimentão, sendo oito linhagens com reação do tipo resistência e cinco com reação do tipo suscetibilidade, num dialelo 8 x 5, mais as linhagens parentais. Os 53 tratamentos foram avaliados em estufa em delineamento de blocos casualizados com quatro repetições, sendo avaliadas a produção total e precoce de frutos, massa média de frutos e altura de plantas. A partir dessas quatro características foi realizada a análise dialélica univariada e multivariada. A análise dialélica multivariada apresentou... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.01.03.05-9 Capsicum annuum; Heterose; Efeito gênico; Seleção 5.01.03.05-9 Capsicum annuum; Heterosis; Gene effects; Selection. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/3768 |
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| ACOSTA, Tomas J.; HAYASHI, Ken-Go; MATSUI, Motozumi; MIYAMOTO, Akio; 松井, 基純; 宮本, 明夫. |
| Increase in the blood supply to individual follicles appears to be associated with follicular growth rates and the ability to become the dominant follicle, while reduced thecal vascularity appears to be closely associated with follicular atresia. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the real-time changes in the vascularity of the follicle wall during the first follicular wave in cycling Holstein cows. Normally cycling and lactating cows (n=5) were examined by transrectal color Doppler ultrasonography (the sensitivity for velocity: > 2 mm/sec) to determine the changes in the vasculature of the follicle wall (presence or absence of blood flow) and the diameter of follicles. A new follicular wave and ovulation were induced by GnRH injection at 48 h... |
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Palavras-chave: Blood flow; Follicular wave; Selection; Deviation; Cow. |
| Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://ir.obihiro.ac.jp/dspace/handle/10322/2979 |
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| Registros recuperados: 204 | |
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